Speaker of the house of commons John Bercow has killed a Tory plan to bypass parliament and force through a hard no-deal Brexit.
Bercow’s intervention came after Brexiteer Tory leadership hopeful Dominic Raab suggested ‘proroguing’ parliament. This would stop MPs preventing a no-deal Brexit from occurring on 31 October.
But on 6 June, Bercow stated this was “simply not going to happen”.
They want to ‘prorogue’ parliament, whatever that means…
So, what was the scheme Raab and some other Conservatives had thought up?
It comes down to an obscure UK constitutional procedure known as ‘proroguing’ parliament. As the BBC explained:
Every parliamentary session… is ended when it is “prorogued” by the Queen.
The process essentially closes Parliament and ends the progress of current legislation until a new session begins.
Although it is technically at the Queen’s “command”, in practice it is the government’s decision of when it happens.
But how could Raab use this to push through a no-deal Brexit?
In theory, a new prime minister who feared MPs blocking Brexit could advise the queen to prorogue parliament. This would then stop MPs attending parliament.
Which Tories want to prorogue parliament?
Raab has led the calls:
Dom Raab has refused to rule out proroguing Parliament to ensure Britain leaves without a deal on October 31
This is what senior figures in the ERG have been demanding – get round MPs by simply pushing the nuclear button and proroguing
— Steven Swinford (@Steven_Swinford) June 5, 2019
Another advocate is Edward Leigh, who tweeted:
https://twitter.com/EdwardLeighMP/status/1135865850446188549
Bercow having none of it
But when the prospect of proroguing parliament was raised with the speaker, Bercow made it clear he was having none of it:
"That's simply not going to happen. It's just so blindingly obvious"
Commons Speaker John Bercow rejects the suggestion a future PM could try to end the current session of Parliament in order to push through a no-deal #Brexithttps://t.co/9jGXaYS1JC pic.twitter.com/0L0BI6xUXU
— BBC Politics (@BBCPolitics) June 6, 2019
Bercow said:
Parliament will not be evacuated from the centre stage of the decision-making process on this important matter. That’s simply not going to happen. It’s just so blindingly obvious, that it almost doesn’t need to be stated, but apparently it does, and therefore I have done.
Tories and a former speaker unimpressed too
Other Conservative leadership contenders have also dismissed the idea. Both Rory Stewart and Matt Hancock argued it undermined democracy:
“It would be illegal… it would be unconstitutional and it would be undemocratic”@RoryStewartUK reacts to Dominic Raab saying he could prorogue Parliament to force through a no-deal Brexit #Peston pic.twitter.com/2HhpQ2ROwe
— Peston (@itvpeston) June 5, 2019
And DWP secretary Amber Rudd said:
I think it’s outrageous to consider proroguing parliament. We are not Stuart kings.
Former commons speaker Betty Boothroyd criticised Raab, claiming he:
wants to become prime minister by pitching to a very narrow slice of the electorate – members of the Conservative party who mostly voted for Nigel Farage… [he] thinks he can win their support by stopping either MPs or the public having the final say on Brexit.
She added:
But I have a message for this ambitious young man: you don’t treat our parliament, our democracy or our people that way. If you even try to impose your No Deal Brexit on us by cancelling parliamentary proceedings, you won’t survive as prime minister for five minutes, you will be booted out of office and you are not worthy of your seat in parliament which should be reserved for those who deserve the title of democrats.
What happened to sovereignty?
The idea may have little power anyway. The former secretary of state for constitutional affairs Charlie Falconer said:
To prorogue Parliament with the express purpose of preventing it from considering Brexit to facilitate No Deal would be unlawful, and would be set aside by the courts. https://t.co/D2JdgGu9lc
— Charlie Falconer (@LordCFalconer) June 5, 2019
Unlawful or not, the idea shows the undemocratic lengths some hard Brexit supporters are now willing to go to.
The great irony is that Leave campaigners justified Brexit as a means of returning sovereignty to the British parliament. And yet now, MPs talk of sacrificing the sovereignty of British parliament to achieve Brexit.
Featured image via YouTube – BrexitCentral / YouTube – Guardian News
